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Satvik Nainwal’s driveway death during Diwali preparations was ‘preventable’, coroner finds

A 21-month-old boy died after being run over in the driveway of his Palmerston North home while his family was preparing for Diwali in 2024
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Reader discretion is advised: This report discusses the tragic death of a 21-month-old child and includes details about a fatal driveway accident

A 21-month-old boy died after being run over in the driveway of his Palmerston North home while his family was preparing to host a Diwali celebration in November 2024.

Coroner Ruth Thomas has described Satvik Kumar Nainwal’s death as a preventable driveway run-over and urged parents and drivers to take greater care around young children, The New Zealand Herald has reported. 

“Satvik's death is a tragic illustration of a preventable driveway run-over death of an infant,” she said, as quoted by Herald. 

The findings were included in the latest Coroners Court Recommendations Recap, published this week, which highlights recommendations intended to prevent similar deaths.

Satvik, who was affectionately known as “Kanu”, was at home with family members and guests on a Saturday in November 2024 as preparations were under way for a Diwali celebration.

Around midday, Satvik’s mother was preparing food in the kitchen with another woman, while the toddler was in the lounge with his father and two other adults, Herald has reported. 

Another man recalled that Satvik was watching television with his father and jumping on the sofa when he left the house to run an errand for the Diwali party.

He told police that, while he was in his car, Satvik’s father opened the front door and called out some instructions before closing it again.


His father later told police he had settled Satvik in front of the television before going to clean the garage. 

He couldn't remember if he closed the door on the way out.

“I was only in the garage for about 10 minutes,” the findings recorded him as saying, Herald reported. 

He then heard a scream coming from the front of the house.

At about the same time, a female guest was arriving at the property with food for the celebration. She told police she slowed down because of the rainy conditions before turning into the driveway.

After getting out of her vehicle, she handed some food to Satvik’s mother at the back door. When she returned to the rear of her car to collect more items, she saw Satvik lying in the middle of the driveway and called for help.

Satvik’s father ran from the garage and found his son face down.

“There was a lot of blood,” he later told police.

The father and the woman rushed Satvik to hospital, but he could not be revived. He was pronounced dead at 1.09pm from head injuries.

A police examination of the scene found several factors that may have affected the driver’s visibility. A red van parked on the street, almost 3m from the driveway, may have restricted the driver’s view.

Police also found that the vehicle’s “A pillar”, the section of the car beside the windscreen, may have obstructed her view as she turned into the driveway.

Coroner Thomas also highlighted the layout of the family home. There was no child safety gate separating the lounge, entrance, kitchen and back door, and there was no fencing separating the outdoor areas from the driveway.

She noted research from 2004 to 2013 showing that young children being run over in driveways was the most common cause of child “pedestrian-related” deaths in New Zealand.

Thomas said Satvik’s death highlighted the importance of preventing young children from accessing driveways and ensuring adults know where children are before moving vehicles.

Her recommendations were grouped under three themes-"supervise, separate and see”.

She recommended parents supervise young children closely and know their whereabouts whenever vehicles are being moved.

She also recommended installing child safety gates and fencing to separate house exits and outdoor areas from driveways.

Drivers, meanwhile, should be more aware of vehicle visibility and blind spots and “keep children in mind” when using driveways.

“These comments are directed to all parents of young children and to all members of the New Zealand public who drive vehicles, for the purpose of education on how to reduce the risk factors of driveway runover deaths," Herald has quoted. 

Reader discretion is advised: This report discusses the tragic death of a 21-month-old child and includes details about a fatal driveway accident

A 21-month-old boy died after being run over in the driveway of his Palmerston North home while his family was preparing to host a Diwali celebration in...

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