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How Farmers Trap Carbon & Heal the Planet | Indian Weekender

Written by Vikrant Parmar/ Editor, Writer & Media Mentor | Oct 3, 2025 3:57:26 AM

With the planet's weather acting crazy, farming, often blamed for climate change, is quietly changing. Farmers worldwide aren't just growing food anymore; they're becoming carbon keepers, soil protectors and sustainability champions. Farming is turning into a stage for saving the planet.

Carbon neutral crops means using farming methods that cut down or balance out greenhouse gas emissions. The UN says farming causes about 23% of global emissions caused by humans. But here's the twist: soil that releases carbon when it's in bad shape can actually trap it when it's taken care of, like a giant underground sponge.

Take Sikkim in India, the first fully organic state. They use integrated farming and composting, which has really cut down on the carbon produced by their crops. Or look at Indigo Ag in the US.

This start-up pays farmers to use better methods like cover cropping and less tilling, which puts carbon back in the soil. They're making money from storing carbon. These aren't just weird experiments; they're a sign of a new way of thinking about farming, where photosynthesis is valuable both for the environment and financially.

Tech is also helping a lot. Satellites, blockchain tracking and AI soil checks help farmers measure, prove, and sell the carbon benefits of their crops. McKinsey said in a report that the carbon market for farming could reach $50 billion worldwide by 2030, if these tools are expanded.

But the biggest change is in attitude. By seeing every seed as a chance to help the climate, farmers are changing the story from one of damage to one of repair. When it comes to sustainability, carbon neutral crops are more than just a goal. They show how we might be able to feed ourselves without destroying the planet. So, the plough isn't just turning soil; it's changing the course of things.